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News & Politics

Gun Ownership Becoming a Capital Idea
by Deneen Borelli

For years, Shelly Parker faced intimidation and harassment from the drug dealers and gang-bangers who roamed her neighborhood.  Already frustrated because the police never did enough to make her feel truly safe, she was further dismayed by the fact that she could not own a gun to protect herself.

Parker is a resident of Washington, D.C., where gun ownership has been a crime.

Unwilling to just give up, Parker's tenacity resulted in action that may mean Washingtonians can exercise their constitutional right to own a gun for the first time in over 30 years.

In 2003, Parker and five other D.C. residents filed suit for the right to defend themselves by having serviceable guns in their homes.  The U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit ruled in their favor in March, saying that "the Second Amendment protects an individual right to keep and bear arms."  Unsurprisingly, the city's attorneys are appealing the decision to the U.S. Supreme Court, where a final ruling in Parker v. District of Columbia could have profound national implications on statist government regulations that degrade citizens' Second Amendment rights.

Since 1976, the ownership of almost all firearms has been illegal in America's capital city.  The first offense for handgun possession is a misdemeanor charge carrying a penalty of imprisonment for up to one year and a $1,000 fine.  A second offense is a felony that could lead to up to five years in jail and a $5,000 fine.  Trapped between the street thugs and a government opposed to individual rights, Parker was essentially in a no-win situation:  illegally own a gun and face possible prosecution or risk being a victim. 

But the situation was simple to Parker's lawyers: Alan Gura, Clark Neily III and Robert Levy of the libertarian Cato Institute.  Levy noted: "Killers who are not deterred by laws against murder are not going to be deterred by laws against guns.  Anti-gun regulations don't address the deep-rooted causes of violent crime - such as illegitimacy, unemployment, dysfunctional schools and drug and alcohol abuse.  The cures are complex and protracted.  But that doesn't mean we have to become passive prey for criminal predators.  Americans who want to defend themselves by possessing suitable firearms should be able to do so."

Research shows that law-abiding citizens using firearms for protection can save lives and deter crimes.  In Armed: New Perspectives on Gun Control, co-authors Gary Kleck and Don Kates note that "as many as 2.5 million victims use guns to defend against crime each year" and "handguns are actually used by victims to repel crime far more often than they are by criminals in committing crimes - as much as three times more."

Besides the court's ruling that D.C.'s gun ban is unconstitutional, it's also immoral to deny law-abiding citizens the right to legally possess a firearm - especially within crime-infested neighborhoods.  The government should understand what the criminal knows: unarmed citizens are easy prey. 

Consider the recent deaths at Virginia Tech.  What if one of the victims had a gun of their own on their person?  Although Virginia allows approved and registered citizens to carry concealed firearms, the school itself will not allow it on campus.

It was the intent of our Founding Fathers to liberate us from statist governments and monarchies.  The verdict to end the District's gun ban is a refreshing first step towards such liberation and restoring power to the people in a dangerous world.

Deneen Borelli is a fellow with the Project 21 black leadership network.  Comments may be sent to DBorelli@nationalcenter.org.


Boost to Ghana’s Economy through oil:
BBC.com

UK firm Tullow Oil has announced the discovery of 600 million barrels of light oil offshore from Ghana.

“With oil as a shot in the arm, we’re going to fly.” John Kufuor, president of Ghana. To Ghana, oil will produce the money used for schools, roads and hospitals. It must fall into well managed hands for it to become useful to Ghana’s economy.

Tullow saw its shares rise 10% on the news, jointly owns the west cape block where the drilling took place with Anadarko Petroleum. The firms share rights to the adjacent Tano basin, which could yield more oil. This is one of the biggest oil discoveries in Africa in recent times, but it might take as long as 7 years for oil to start flowing.


Nigeria- Unions joins fuel strike
BBC.com

Recent hike in petrol prices and value added taxes has fueled a national strike from Nigeria’s trade unions.  Nigerians are walking long distances to work on Monday in their support of the strike. The new government of President Umaru Yar’Adua  had been warned two weeks ago to reverse the increases or face an uproar. Long queues are already being reported at petrol stations soon after the oil unions went on strike past Friday.

The general strike will be accompanied by street protests according to the NLC (Nigerial Labour Congress). All offices, ports petrol stations and business premises will be shut down. All schools, airports, official and semi official business premises will be closed. These next few days will serve as a test for the new leader. The union is working to have president Umaru Musa Yar’Adua reverse Mr. Obasanjo’s sale of two of the country’s refineries.

Nigeria is Africa’s largest oil producer as of date, however despite the oil wealth; most Nigerians still live in an imbalanced economy.


Female mutilation is ‘birth risk’
BBC.com

The World Health Organization has a new study showing that female genital mutilation (FGM) increases the risk of complications during childbirth and infant mortality.  Premature mortality rates and Caesareans were 50% higher in women who have had the procedure commonly practiced in parts of Africa in the name of a maintaining a girl’s honor. The study involved 30,000 African women and is the first report of its kind to look into long term health consequences of the ritualistic procedure. There are three types of FGM. Type one where the clitoris is removed, type two where the clitoris and surrounding labia are removed, type three, infibulation where external genitalia are removed and opening is stitched.  Doctor’s opinions are pointing out that type 1 and 2 are mostly harmless since 90% of Egyptian women are circumcised, but type 3 can create many fertility problems. Women were studied in Burkina Faso, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal and Sudan. One hundred million women worldwide have undergone the procedure, which happens to three million girls under the age of 10 every year. It is carried out by both Christian and Muslim communities and is practiced in 28 countries, mostly in sub Saharan Africa.


Bush, Caribbean leaders agree to boost trade, mull IT pact
Caribbean Net News

WASHINGTON, USA (AFP):  US President George W. Bush and his Caribbean counterparts said after talks Wednesday that they intend to negotiate an information technology agreement and firm up trading arrangements.

Bush and 15 leaders of Caribbean Community (CARICOM) also agreed to work more closely on immigration security issues, including expansion to the Caribbean region of a pilot reintegration program for deportees in Haiti.

"We are determined to strengthen our existing trade arrangements," said a joint statement issued by the White House.

"We further commit to the harmonization of customs procedures consistent with global standards and the advancement of technical trade cooperation."

On prospective duty free access for Caribbean products, the statement noted that Bush would work with the US Congress to "extend and update" the Caribbean Basin Trade Promotion Act and the Trade and Investment Framework Agreement.

The leaders also declared their "intention to negotiate an agreement on cooperation in science and technology, including information communication technologies," the statement said.

 

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